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Philippine Sea

Philippine Sea: Key Points, Facts, and Territorial Disputes

Philippine Sea Overview

The Philippine Sea is a vast body of water located in the Western Pacific Ocean, covering an estimated 5.6 million square kilometers (2.2 million square miles). It is the largest sea in the world and is surrounded by the Philippine Archipelago to the west, Japan to the north, Taiwan to the northwest, the Mariana Islands to the east, and Palau to the southeast.

The Philippine Sea is generally divided into two sections: the Philippine Sea proper, which lies to the east of the Philippines, and the South China Sea, which lies to the southwest. The Philippine Sea is home to numerous islands, including the Ryukyu Islands, the Bonin Islands, and the Volcano Islands.

Key Points

  • Largest sea in the world
  • Located in the Western Pacific Ocean
  • Bounded by the Philippine Archipelago, Japan, Taiwan, the Mariana Islands, and Palau
  • Divided into the Philippine Sea proper and the South China Sea
  • Home to numerous islands, including the Ryukyu Islands, the Bonin Islands, and the Volcano Islands

Territorial Disputes

The Philippine Sea is a source of territorial disputes between the Philippines and China. China claims sovereignty over the South China Sea, including parts of the Philippine Sea, based on its "nine-dash line" claim. The Philippines, along with several other Southeast Asian countries, disputes this claim and asserts its sovereign rights to certain areas of the Philippine Sea.

In recent years, tensions between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea have escalated, with both countries accusing each other of aggressive actions in the disputed waters. The United States has expressed concern over China's "militarization" of the South China Sea and has called for a peaceful resolution to the territorial disputes.

Territorial Dispute Facts

  • China claims sovereignty over the South China Sea, including parts of the Philippine Sea.
  • The Philippines, along with several other Southeast Asian countries, disputes this claim.
  • Tensions between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea have escalated in recent years.
  • The United States has expressed concern over China's "militarization" of the South China Sea.

Conclusion

The Philippine Sea is a vast and strategically important body of water that is home to numerous islands and rich marine resources. The territorial disputes between the Philippines and China over the Philippine Sea underscore the importance of maritime security and the need for peaceful resolution of territorial disputes.


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